一百分求翻译5

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一百分求翻译5 劝告和建议
无论是人还是西方人,都喜欢向自己的亲友提一些友好的建议和劝告,以表示关心和爱护,但中西方人在劝告和建议的方式上却有很大差别。
人向朋友提建议和劝告的时候往往非常直接,常常用“应该”“不应该”“要”“不要”这些带命令口气的词。比如“天气很冷,要多穿衣,别感冒了!”,“路上很滑,走路要小心!”“你要多注意身体!”“你该刮胡子了!”“你该去上班了!”等
西方人在建议和劝告的时候,措辞非常委婉,比如,“今天天气很冷,我要是你的话,我会加件毛衣”“你最好还是把胡子刮了吧”。一般来说,双方关系越接近,说话的语气越直接。但即使最亲密的人之间,也不会使用像我们那样的命令语气。否则会被认为不够尊重自己独立的人格。

   题补充:
诚心希望有高手翻译一下,我要拿去讲课的,机器翻的害死人的,一楼的朋友对不起了

参考案 Advice and proposal

People,no matter Chinese or Westerners, are always likely to give their relatives some adices and proposals to show their concern and carefulness, however, the ways are very different.

Chinese people are usually more straightful while advising and proposing to the others, some of the words with strong command manner of speaking like 'need''needn't''must''mustn't' are very often to be used, for example, 'It is very cold you need to wear more in order not to catch a cold.','You must walk carefully for it is very slippy.','You must take care.','You ought to shave your face.','You should go for work.'etc.

The words of the expression ways from the Westerners of advising and proposing are more mild and roundabout. For instance, 'It is very cold, If I were you, I will put on a knitter wear extrally.','You'd better to shave your face.'.Generally speaking, the closer the relationship, the stronger the wording. Nevertheless, the strong command wording will never be used any case even between the two closest friends, otherwise, it will be considered not to respect the other person's independent dignity.

其他回   Advice with suggestion
Is a regardless Chinese or western person, all like toward own friends and relatives and lift suggestion and advice of some amities, in token of concern and good care, but medium western person in advicing with suggesting of way have very big difference.
The Chinese are toward the friend suggest the time of[with] suggestion and advice usually very direct, usually using "should" "shouldn't" "want" the phrases which take to orderany tone in"don't "s.For example"the weather is very cold, wearing dress more, don't catch cold!", " The on the road is very slippery, walking and being careful!""You want to notice body more!""You should shave beard!""You should go to work!"Wait
Western person at the time of suggesting with advice, wording very tactful, for example, "you had better shave a beard" of"the weather was very cold today, I if your words, I would add a sweater".Generally speaking, both parties relate to more close, the tone for talking is more direct.But even the most intimate person's, can't use to be like us, either so of order tone.Otherwise is thought a not enough respect oneself independent personality.
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