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反意疑问句

时间:2022-02-06 17:50:35 英语语法 我要投稿

反意疑问句

1) 陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用 aren't I.

  I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?

2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

  I wish to have a word with you, may I?

3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

  The Swede made no answer, did he / she?

  Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?

4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

  He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?

5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。

  We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

6) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。

  He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?

7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?

  You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。

  He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

9) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。

  You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?

10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

  He must be a doctor, isn't he?

  You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you?

  He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?

11) 感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语。

  What colours, aren't they?

  What a smell, isn't it?

12) 陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?

13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。

  Everything is ready, isn't it?

14)  陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:

 a. 并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。

  Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?

 b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定:

  He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?

  He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?

 c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句