英语必修四Unit3基础巩固复习教案

时间:2021-09-07 15:13:21 英语教案 我要投稿

英语必修四Unit3基础巩固复习教案

  2016届高考英语必修四Unit3基础巩固复习教案

英语必修四Unit3基础巩固复习教案

  Unit3基础巩固练习(新人教版必修四)

  Ⅰ. 单词拼写

  1. If you are ________(满足于) with such a small success,you won’t make greater progress.

  答案:content

  2. In order not to be heard by our English teacher,I had to ________(低语)the good news to my deskmate David.

  答案:whisper

  3. Daniel ________(溜走)out of the classroom through the back door when no one was looking,but he was caught by the headmaster outside.

  答案:slid

  4. Hawking is one of the ________(杰出的)scientists in the world,who puts forward the new theory of the black hole.

  答案:outstanding

  5. With Jack ________(指示)me,I had no difficulty in finding the famous singer’s house.

  答案:directing

  Ⅱ. 选词填空

  up to now;cut off;pick up;be content with;be badly off

  1. With the electricity ________,all the machines had to stop working.

  答案:cut off

  2. He ________the salary at present,so he’s decided to leave the company.

  答案:isn’t content with

  3. Our junior middle school ________for teachers.

  答案:is badly off

  4. ________,the work has been quite smooth.

  答案:Up to now

  5. I believe things will ________soon.

  答案:pick up

  Ⅲ. 易错模块

  1. No matter how I tried to read it,I just couldn’t make ________of this sentence.

  A. meaning B. thought

  C. sense D. idea

  解析:选C。make sense of理解,明白。句意:不管我怎么努力读,就是不明白这个句子的意思。

  2. y aunt always loses her way when she is out by herself,because she has no ________of direction.

  A. sense B. feeling

  C. touch D. scene

  解析:选A。have no sense of direction是习惯用法,指没有方向感。sense of sight/hearing/smell/taste/touch视/听/嗅/味/触觉。

  3. (2008年高考福建卷)What’s the ________of having a public open space where you can’t eat,drink or even simply hang out for a while?

  A. sense B. matter

  C. case D. opinion

  解析:选A。句意:在这样一个公共场所,你不可以吃、喝,甚至不可以走动,你会有什么样的感觉?sense感觉;matter问题;case情况,状况;opinion观点。根据题意选A。

  4. I am sure David will be able to find the library-he has a pretty good ________of direction.

  A. idea B. feeling

  C. experience D. sense

  解析:选D。have a sense of. . . “有……感”,句意:我敢肯定戴维能找到图书馆,他有很好的方向感。

  Ⅳ. 语法专练

  本单元语法——v. ing作表语、定语和宾补

  1. (2010年南昌二中月考)On the bank of the river,we found him ________on a beach,with his eyes ________on a kite in the sky.

  A. seated;fixing B. sitting;fixing

  C. seated;being fixed D. sitting;fixed

  解析:选D。考查非谓语动词。第一空用seated或sitting作宾补,第二空处是with复合结构,由fix one’s eyes on sth. 可知应用过去分词fixed。

  2. Her main job is ________the office,which means keeping the diary and filling in everybody’s appointments.

  A. managing B. to be managing

  C. having managed D. managed

  解析:选A。此题考查v. ing作表语。

  3. The plan to be carried out next month needs ________among the members of the Labor Union before ________.

  A. to discuss;carrying out

  B. to be discussed;carried out

  C. discussing;being carried out

  D. discussed;to be carried out

  解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。need表示“需要”,主语是物时,其后可以接动词的ing形式,此时用主动形式表示被动含义;第二空前的before在此是介词,其后接名词或动名词,故答案为C。

  4. At the airport,a man dressed in a black suit was caught ________on the clean floor.

  A. spit B. spitting

  C. spat D. to spit

  解析:选B。现在分词作主语补足语。catch sb. doing sth. 意为“发现某人正在做某事”。

  5. y favourite cartoon character is ickey ouse. It’s so ________that we often feel ________when we see it.

  A. exciting;exciting B. excited;exciting

  C. exciting;excited D. excited;excited

  解析:选C。exciting令人兴奋的;excited(感到)兴奋的;句意指米老鼠令人感到兴奋,我们见了它就感到兴奋

  2016届高考英语必修二Unit2基础巩固复习教案

  2012届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案:Unit2 名师点津(新人教版必修二)

  Ⅰ. 单项填空

  1. John promised his doctor he ________not smoke,and he has never smoked ever since.

  A. might         B. should

  C. could D. would

  解析:选D。句意:约翰答应他的医生不再吸烟了,且从那时起就再也不吸了。might not“可能不”;should not“不应该”;could not“不可能(推测),不能(表能力)”;would有“决心、决意”等意思。根据句意,可知D项正确。

  2. I like this jacket better than that one,but it costs almost three times ________.

  A. as much B. as many

  C. so much D. so many

  解析:选A。考查as. . . as句型中的省略。空白处补充完整为as much as that one costs。此类题要注意句中名词的可数与不可数,另外,和其有关的倍数句型也是高考的常考句式。

  3. All the students in this school are required to ________ at least two lectures on how to study every month.

  A. attend B. take part in

  C. join in D. go in for

  解析:选A。attend表示“出席,参加(会议、讲座、婚礼、报告)”等;take part in和join in都表示“参加某一项活动”;go in for表示“从事,爱好”。

  4. The old professor said to us every part of the materials should be made use of ________ the station.

  A. to build B. building

  C. build D. built

  解析:选A。句意为:这位老教授对我们说应该利用这些材料的每一部分来建造车站。to build是动词不定式作目的状语。

  5. Tom was playing computer games all night. ________he was late for class.

  A. That’s because B. That’s why

  C. It’s how D. That’s how

  解析:选B。that指前句的内容,why表示前句所说的结果。

  6. In my opinion,the girl ________ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.

  A. expects B. hopes

  C. wishes D. promises

  解析:选D。考查动词辨析。promise to be表示“有希望成为……”的意思。其他词语和句子的意思不吻合。

  7. He plays football ________,if not better than,John.

  A. as well B. as well as

  C. so well D. so well as

  解析:选B。本题中混合了同级比较as well as和比较级better than。句意为:“若他踢球不比约翰更好的话,也和约翰踢得一样好。”

  8. After ________ with the saleswoman,I got the beautiful dress at the price of 50 yuan at last.

  A. debating B. talking

  C. discussing D. bargaining

  解析:选D。bargain讨价还价。debate辩论;talk谈话;discuss讨论。句意为:经过一番讨价还价之后,我最后花了50块钱买下了那件漂亮的女装。

  9. Her parents put a lot of effort into getting her ________ to a key school.

  A. accepted B. received

  C. announced D. admitted

  解析:选D。考查动词辨析。be admitted to被允许进入;被录取。

  10. The manager has to go on a business trip. His company will be left in ________ of his secretary.

  A. charge B. the charge

  C. need D. place

  解析:选B。sth. be left in the charge of sb. “某物被留下来由某人管理/负责”。又如:The child was left in the charge of the nurse. “孩子被留下来,由保姆照看”。in need of. . . “(主语)需要……”。

  Ⅱ. 完形填空

  (2009年烟台检测)In a national spelling contest in America,an 11yearold girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her__1__voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter A or E. They talked it over and__2__decided to simply ask her what she had said. By now,the girl knew she had__3__the word. But instead of lying,she told the truth that she had said the__4__letter ? so she lost the contest.

  As the girl walked off the__5__,the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to applaud her__6__. Later,dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11yearold girl’s honesty,even when it__7__her the contest. But the fact is that she__8__the biggest contest that day: the contest of her__9__.

  Probably the biggest test of our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get__10__. This young girl could easily have__11__and nobody would have known it but herself. But that’s just it: She would know she did wrong. It’s been said,“If you__12__,you make yourself cheap. ” This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own__13__and character rather than the prize from a spelling__14__. Her respect for herself was more important than any__15__others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the__16__she made at that moment will have longlasting influence.

  It’s so true that the choices you make today__17__what you are tomorrow. Our children will__18__our behaviour much more than our advice. So if we want them to__19__to be honest,we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember,our kids are__20__what we do and how we live even when we don’t think they see or know.

  【解题导语】 这是一篇讲述“诚实”的文章。文中小女孩参加了单词拼写比赛,在比赛中,她勇于承认自己犯的拼写错误,虽然她没有赢得比赛,但她的诚实征服了所有的人。

  1. A. high B. sweet

  C. tough D. soft

  解析:选D。从下文知,她的声音很轻(soft),以至于裁判不确定她拼写的是a还是e。其他选项都不符合语境。

  2. A. finally B. kindly

  C. secretly D. totally

  解析:选A。裁判讨论了一番,最终(finally)决定……。

  3. A. forgotten B. mispronounced

  C. misspelled D. lost

  解析:选C。从上下文可知,到此时,小女孩知道她拼错了(misspelled)单词。

  4. A. correct B. wrong

  C. different D. same

  解析:选B。从上文知,她知道自己拼错了,但她没有撒谎,而是说出了她拼错了(wrong)字母。

  5. A. stage B. studio

  C. test D. classroom

  解析:选A。由常识可知,小女孩走下了舞台(stage)。其他选项都不符合语境。

  6. A. bravery B. honesty

  C. courage D. cleverness

  解析:选B。从上下文可知,观众为小女孩的诚实(honesty)而鼓掌。

  7. A. cancelled B. cost

  C. offered D. wasted

  解析:选B。cost sb. sth. 表示“花费某人某物”,这里表示,诚实使她没有赢得比赛。

  8. A. achieved B. broke

  C. won D. defeated

  解析:选C。由语境可知,但她赢得了(won)最大的比赛,那就是人格(character)的比赛。

  9. A. reputation B. knowledge

  C. life D. character

  解析:选D。参见第8题解析,或从第三段第一句可知。

  10. A. paid B. awarded

  C. caught D. reported

  解析:选C。get caught表示“被抓住,被发现”。

  11. A. escaped B. lied

  C. changed D. answered

  解析:选B。从上文知,小女孩本可以撒谎(lied)的。

  12. A. accept B. fight

  C. cheat D. insist

  解析:选C。从上下文可知,此处表达的意思为:如果你作弊(cheat)……。

  13. A. conscience B. feeling

  C. diligence D. modesty

  解析:选A。从下文中的“character”可知,这里应该用conscience。

  14. A. contest B. champion

  C. judger D. expert

  解析:选A。从上文知,小女孩参加的是拼写比赛(contest)。

  15. A. sense B. pride

  C. respect D. awareness

  解析:选C。该句前面的respect有提示。

  16. A. plan B. conclusion

  C. discovery D. choice

  解析:选D。考查词组make the choice。小女孩当时做出的选择将对以后的人生有深远的影响。

  17. A. make B. change

  C. keep D. create

  解析:选A。从上下文知,作者发表了自己的看法:你今日做出的选择造就你明日的自己。

  18. A. give B. take

  C. follow D. set

  解析:选C。由语境可知,身教胜于言传。

  19. A. grow up B. bring up

  C. take up D. come up

  解析:选A。由常识可知,如果我们希望我们的孩子长大(grow up)后变得诚实……。

  20. A. recording B. inspecting

  C. correcting D. watching

  解析:选D。上文提到大人的榜样作用很重要,所以要记住:我们的孩子正看着(watch)我们……。

  Ⅲ. 阅读理解

  A

  (2009年浙江温州检测)Sadness is unpleasant,and in a society where personal happiness is prized above all else,there is little tolerance for falling in despair. Especially now we’ve got drugs for getting rid of sad feelings?whether it’s after losing a job,the breakup of a relationship or the death of a loved one. So it’s no surprise that more and more people are taking them.

  But is this really such a good idea? A growing number of voices from the world of mental health research are saying it isn’t. They fear that the increasing tendency to treat normal sadness as a disease is playing fast and loose (行为轻率). Sadness,they argue,serves a useful purpose?and if we lose it,we lose out. Yet many psychiatrists (精神病医生) insist not. Sadness has a nasty habit of turning into depression(抑郁症),they warn. Even when people are sad for good reason,they should take drugs to make themselves feel better.

  So who is right? Is sadness something we cannot live without or something horrible never to touch?

  There are lots of ideas about why feeling sad should become part of human life. It may be a self?protection strategy,as other primates (灵长类) also show signs of sadness. A losing monkey that doesn’t show sadness after it loses a fight may be seen as continuing to challenge the winning monkey?and that could result in death.

  In humans,sadness has a further function: we may display sadness as a form of communication. By acting sad,we tell other community members that we need support.

  Then there is the idea that creativity is connected to dark moods. There are plenty of great artists,writers and musicians who have suffered from depression or disorder. Scientists find that people with signs of depression perform better at a creative task,and that negative moods make people think deeply over the unhappy experience,which allows creative processes to come to the front. There is also evidence that too much happiness can be bad for your career. A doctor found that people who scored 8 out of 10 on a happiness test were more successful in income and education than 9s or 10s. The happiest people lose their willingness to make changes to their lives that may benefit them.

  【解题导语】 伤心难过对人们来讲是好是坏?作者论述了人们对sadness所持的不同的观点。

  1. The underlined word“this”refers to ________.

  A. taking drugs B. falling in despair

  C. losing a job D. feeling sad

  解析:选A。词义猜测题。文中第一段讲了人们在心情不好时往往会通过服药来减少悲伤。第二段中的this就是指代这个问题。

  2. The author believes sadness is ________.

  A. a good thing for people’s health

  B. something horrible never to touch

  C. a necessary function of humans

  D. always to be treated as depression

  解析:选C。事实细节题。从第五段中的“In humans,sadness has a further function:we may display sadness as a form of communication. ”以及本段所举的例子可知sadness对人类可以起到积极的作用。

  3. Some animals show their sadness in order to ________.

  A. cheat their enemy B. protect themselves

  C. comfort the loser D. challenge the winner

  解析:选B。细节理解题。从文中第四段的“It may be a self?protection strategy,as other primates(灵长类)also show signs of sadness. ”可知一些动物表现出难过是为了保护自己。故B项正确。

  4. We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.

  A. people with great creativity tend to be happier

  B. unhappy experiences contribute to a greater career

  C. too much happiness can be bad for your career

  D. the happiest people are the most successful ones

  解析:选B。推理判断题。从文中最后一段可知,一些伟大的艺术家、作家和音乐家都有过沮丧的经历,并且科学家们还发现那些有沮丧迹象的人更善于做创造性的工作。由此可知B项正确。C项是文中的原句,不是推理出来的内容。

  B

  (2009年浙江嘉兴检测)Today,I read an interesting article about television viewing. In one experiment,families were paid to stop watching TV for either a week or a month. Many could not complete the task and some families quarrelled or even fought. It was quite interesting and now I will say something about TV.

  After TV became a product most families could afford,people bought and started to watch their new TVs. Both adults and children became less creative in problem solving,less able to focus on tasks,and less tolerant of flexible time.

  In my family,we grew up with the TV on. Every weekend,we watched Gun Smoke and Bonanza together as a family. TV provides us with a comfortable background when we want to learn a foreign language at home, and it entertains us cheaply with live action sports,incomparable performing arts and important events of the world. In addition,it educates us about everything from the cells in our body to the galaxies in the universe.

  Perhaps it’s not even practical to live without television unless our views change unexpectedly as we get older. I don’t think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time that could be spent doing other things such as learning new skills,getting some exercise or doing volunteer work.

  I was lucky to have a family that watched TV together. Today there seems to be a TV in every room of the house and there’s no need to agree on a program to watch. To watch TV or not is more of a question for adults than for us,and even though we all say we want to cut down the time we spend in front of the tube,we never really do. TV_has_us_hypnotized!

  【解题导语】 电视越来越走进人们的生活,给人们带来了很多负面的影响,而作者却不这么认为。

  5. The experiment in Paragraph 1 shows ________.

  A. how interesting watching TV is

  B. how much people like watching TV

  C. whether people like watching TV

  D. why people give up watching TV

  解析:选B。考查细节理解。根据文章第一段“Many could not complete the task and some families quarrelled or even fought”可知人们在实验过程中,因为在一段时间没有看电视,而引发危机,足以说明人们对电视的依赖程度,所以选择B。

  6. After most families could afford a TV,they ________.

  A. got more active at work

  B. found it easier to solve problems

  C. became more independent of TV

  D. fixed less attention on tasks

  解析:选D。考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中“Both adults and children became less creative in problem solving,less able to focus on tasks”可知。

  7. From Paragraph 3,we can learn that ________.

  A. the author likes to spend weekends watching TV by himself

  B. watching TV too much prevents the author from growing up well

  C. TV programmes bring only fun to the author and his family

  D. the author and his family get a lot of valuable experience in watching TV

  解析:选D。考查推理判断。根据文章第三段最后一句“it educates us about everything from the cells in our body to the galaxies in the universe”可知D项正确;根据文章第三段第一句“In my family,we grew up with the TV on. . . together as a family”可知A项错误;文章第三段第二句到最后,都是讲述电视对家庭带来的正面影响,所以B项错误;C选项太绝对应排除。

  8. According to the author,which of the following is TRUE?

  A. It is a waste of time to watch TV.

  B. We benefit little when we watch TV.

  C. It is hard to live without television.

  D. We change our views as we live with television.

  解析:选C。考查推理判断。根据文章第四段第一句“Perhaps it’s not even practical to live without television unless our views change unexpectedly as we get older”可知C项正确,D项错误;根据第四段最后一句“I don’t think that TV damages us so much as it robs us of time”可知A项错误;根据文章第三段可知道电视使我们获益匪浅,判断B项错误。

  9. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that ________.

  A. we depend too much on TV

  B. watching TV makes us united

  C. TV robs us of valuable time

  D. TV changes our daily life

  解析:选A。考查猜测句意。结合文章最后一句“and even though we all say we want to cut down the time we spend in front of the tube,we never really do”可知人们对电视非常依赖

  2016届高考英语第一轮Book 4复习学案

  2012届高考英语第一轮Book 4复习学案

  总课时数科目 英 语使用时间

  课题名称Revision of Module 3 Book 4

  Learning Plan:

  1.Make a dictation about important words and phrases.

  2.Revise the main text in module 3.

  3.Do the following practice to improve the ability of learning.

  Ⅰ.Fill the blanks.

  Greating around the world

  Although words and sentences are very important in the communication, we _______ ________ more than just spoken and written words. Indeed, there is also "learned" body language, which ________ ________ culture ________ culture.

  We use "learned" body language when we ________ ________ ________ strangers. Traditionally, Europeans and Americans ________ _______. If our right hand ________ ________ greeting someone, it cannot be holding a weapon. Traditionally in China, when we ________ someone, we put the right hand over the left and bow slightly.

  Body language is ________ for anyone to study. People _______ ______ much more by their gestures than by their words.

  Ⅱ Finish the cloze.

  “Hi! John.” Mary ran towards me with a bright smile, saying, “I’m going to have a dance performance(表演) tonight. I hope you’ll come. Here is the ticket. Don’t forget!” Then she 1 in a hurry.

  “What? Dance? Is that 2 ? ” I asked myself. Mary was not such kind of girl. She was quite 3 one. I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes. In fact, she really did not know 4 to dress up. What a terrible thing!

  “I should go to, I must go to.” I thought.

  I arrived at the hall with the ticket, fond my 5 and sat down. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would have a 6 time before her turn, for I had no sense of art, 7 her performance was worth watching, no matter how ling I would wait.

  Time went 8 , I tried my best not to fall asleep.

  Just then, came the 9 , “Let’s welcome the next exciting dance ? Latin!”

  Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large as possible, 10 to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared. She 11 with a sweet smile, looking like a pretty butterfly flying…I could 12 believe my eyes.

  After all the performance ended, I 13 her at the gate.

  “Hi!” She stood in front of me with her crystal(水晶) shoes. “How do you feel?”

  “Fantastic!” I answered.

  “Ha, ha. I knew 14 would be.” She could not hide her excitement, laughing 15 a child.

  At that time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella.

  1. A. came B. jumped C. left D. moved

  2. A. possible B. lucky C. funny D. careful

  3. A. modern B. common C. perfect D. careful

  4. A. why B. where C. when D. how

  5. A. seat B. room C. gate D. way

  6. A. great B. short C. hard D. relaxing

  7. A. or B. so C. but D. and

  8. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. easily

  9. A. words B. sentences C. sounds D. cries

  10. A. hoping B. fearing C. planning D. hating

  11. A. walked B. skated C. danced D. stood

  12. A. seriously B. hardly C. nearly D. certainly

  13. A. waited for B. looked for C. paid for D. cared for

  14. A. I B. you C. she D. it

  15. A. as B. like C. for D. at

  Ⅲ Reading practice.

  A

  Mrs. Blake teaches English in a large school in the inner area of a big city on the west of coast. Even since she was a young girl,she has wanted to become a teacher. She has taught eight years now and hasn‘t changed her mind. After she graduated from high school, she went on to college. Four years later, she received her bachelor’s degree (B A) in English and her teaching certificate(证书)。 Then she went to teach in the secondary schools of her state. In the summers, Mrs. Blake takes more classes; she hopes to get a master‘s degree (M A)。 With an MA, she will receive a higher salary and if possible, she hopes to get a doctor’s degree as well. The school day at Mrs. Blake‘s high school, like that in many high schools in the United States, is divided into one hour each. Mrs. Blake must teach five of these periods. During her free period, which for her is from 2 to 3 P.M. , Mrs. Blake must meet with parents, make out examinations, check assignments at all, Mrs. Blake works continuously from the time she arrives at school in the morning till the time she leaves for home late in the afternoon.

  16. How long is it since Mrs. Blake graduated from middle school?

  A. four years B. eight years C. twelve years D. twenty years

  17. According to the article, which is the right order of the degrees a person can receive after going to university?

  A. a doctor‘s degree ? a bachelor’s degree ? a master‘s degree

  B. a bachelor’s degree ? a master‘s degree ? a doctor’s degree

  C. a master‘s degree?a bachelor’s degree ? a doctor‘s degree

  D. a bachelor’s degree ? a doctor‘s degree?a master’s degree

  18. How many degrees has Mrs. Blake achieved so far?

  A. one B. two C. three D. none

  19. Which of the following sentences is not true?

  A. Mrs. Blake teaches in the inner area of big city on the east of the United Sates

  B. Mrs. Blake has turned her wish of becoming a teacher into reality.

  C. Mrs. Blake is still studying in her holidays in order to get higher degrees.

  D. The working hours in the school where Mrs. Blake works are similar to those of many other high schools in the states.

  20 According to that third paragraph,Mrs. Blake is ______ during the school day.

  A. lonely B. free C. funny D. busy

  B

  To swim across the English Channel takes at least nine hours. It‘s hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the channel takes only twenty minutes as long as you’re not held up at the airport, but it‘s an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft (气垫船)if you don’t mind the noise and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise, you can go by boat, if you remember your sea-sickness pills. All these means of transport have their problems, and the weary(厌烦的)traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. “Not possible, you say. Well, wait a minute. People are once again considering the idea of a channel tunnel or bridge.” This time, the great London Council(议会)is looking into the possibility of building a channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel, but you would be able to by rail or by car on a bridge, yet a tunnel would provide a rail link only. Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining EEC? Well, perhaps, the main reason, though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of London‘s discussed dockland(船坞)。 A link from London to the continent would stimulate(刺激) trade and revitalize(使重新具有活力)the port, and would make London a main trading center in Europe. With a link over the Channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm!

  21. From the lines we can see that people crossed the Channel by ______ in the past.

  A. air B. boat C. swimming D. A, B, or C

  22. The weary traveler thinks the best way to cross the Channel is ______.

  A. by swimming B. in his own car C. by air D. by hovercraft

  23. A tunnel would cost______ a bridge.

  A. far less than

  B. as much as

  C. far more than

  D. as little as

  24. According to the passage, a link from London to the continent would be______.

  A. necessary for its trade

  B. important for its politics

  C. useful for its industry

  D. helpful for its culture

  25. The main idea of the passage is______.

  A. how to develop the trade of London

  B. when to cross the Channel

  C. how to get to Europe from London more conveniently

  2016届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第63天

  2012届高考英语必考词汇90天复习案:第63天

  I. 重点词汇

  1. pension n. 养老金

  2 plough n.犁,vt. 耕田

  3. privilege n. 特权,优惠 vt 给特权

  4 . profit n. vt.vi 利益,好处

  5. psychological adj心理学的

  6. qualify vi 具有资格

  7. rectangular n.长方形

  8. relevant adj 密切相关的

  9. revise vt 复查,修正

  10. ridgen 山脊,屋脊

  II. 重点短语

  1.make a cause 停顿

  2.pile up 堆积

  3.plough up 用犁把 翻起

  4. in preparation for ,make preparations for为 作准备

  5.make a purchase 买东西

  6. criminal psychology犯罪心理学

  7. be relevant to 与 密切相关

  8. jump the queue 插队

  9. a routine report 例行报告

  10. resign from a job 辞职

  III. 佳句赏析

  1.The facts are relevant to the case.

  这些事实与此案有关。

  2.I hope to profit from your comments .

  我希望从你的评语中得益。

  3.He has the right qualification for the job.

  他完全有资格来做这份工作。

  4.We want to make science more relevant to high school students .

  我们想让高中生们觉得科学与他们有关。

  IV. 词汇练习

  1.I'm not willing to but I have to_______(费劲的阅读) through that dull textbook .

  2.They are busy making ________ for the wedding .

  3 Ladies and gentlemen , I have the privilege ____ introducing our speaker for tonight .

  A in B of C about D on

  4 Usually a child's behaviour is a ___ of his family environment .

  A recognition B reflection C return D record

  V. 短语练习

  1.It's required that the students __ mobile phones in their school ,so seldom ___ them using one .

  A not use , will you see B should not use , you will see

  C don't use , will you see D not use , you will see .

  2.His son's excellent work _______ his rise in the company, while his daughter's laziness ___ her failure in the entrance exams .

  A led in , resulted from B led in , resulted in C led in , resulted to D led for , resulted from

  3.The old man should listen to the doctor 's recommendation that he ___ in bed .

  A stay B stays C stayed D staying

  第63天

  IV. 词汇练习 1. plough 2. preparations 3 B 4. B

  V. 短语练习 A BA

  2016届高考英语必修一Unit2 基础巩固复习教案

  Unit2 基础巩固练习(新人教版必修一)

  Ⅰ. 单词拼写

  1. Not having seen him for a long time,I can hardly ________ (认出)him.

  答案:recognize

  2. They went ________(直接)home without stopping at the gas station,for it was too late.

  答案:straight

  3. The result of the long police investigation is that the ________(身份)of the killer is still a complete mystery.

  答案:identity

  4. I know from the young man’s ________(口音)that he is from the South.

  答案:accent

  5. He presented two solutions. The ________(后者)seemed much better.

  答案:latter

  Ⅱ. 情景交际

  1. (2010年南京市金陵中学学情分析)—Tom,you are smoking again?

  — ________?It’s none of your business.

  A. So what B. How come

  C. Why not D. What for

  解析:选A。考查情景交际。So what“那又怎样”,认为某事无关紧要,尤用于反驳他人的指责;How come意为“为什么,怎么会”;Why not“为什么不呢”,用于提出或赞同建议;What for“为何目的,为何理由”。句意:——汤姆,你又抽烟了?——那又怎样?关你什么事。根据句意可知,A项正确。

  2. (2010年济宁检测)—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?

  — ________,if he is ready.

  A. By all means B. No way

  C. y pleasure D. In no case

  解析:选A。By all means表示“务必,一定”;No way“决不”;y pleasure“别客气”;In no case“无论如何不”。根据答语中的if he is ready可知A项符合语意,即如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。

  3. (2010年安徽涡阳二中月考)—How do you find the new book by J. . Rowling?

  — ________. I guess she is out of her talent.

  A. With the help of my mother B. By accident

  C. Very boring D. In the library

  解析:选C。考查交际用语。问句问的是对J. . Rowling的新书的看法,结合第二句答语可知Very boring“非常乏味”,适合作答语。

  4. (2010年西实验中学月考)—You must have had a good time at the party last night,didn’t you?

  — ________. Actually,it was a bit boring.

  A. Oh,great B. I suppose so

  C. Not really D. That’s O

  解析:选C。考查交际用语。依据下的“事实上,晚会有点乏味”可知,C选项符合题意。

  Ⅲ. 易错模块

  1. —Do you need any help,Lucy?

  —Yes. The job is ________I could do myself.

  A. less than B. more than

  C. no more than D. not more than

  解析:选B。本题考查形容词比较级的用法。less than“少于,亚于”;more than“多于,超过”;no more than“仅仅”;not more than“至多,不多于”。句意:这工作超出了我力所能及的范围。more than后接带有情态动词的从句,指“(某事)超出了……的范围”,符合题意。

  2. —He failed the exam again!What should I do,iss Wang?

  —In my opinion,your son is ________than stupid.

  A. quite lazier B. much lazier

  C. more lazy D. lazier rather

  答案:C

  3. r. Brown is ________a teacher to us;we look on him as our friend.

  A. more than B. more or less

  C. less than D. more and more

  解析:选A。more than“不仅仅是”。

  Ⅳ. 语法专练

  本单元语法——直接引语和间接引语(Ⅱ)

  1. As soon as he comes back,I’ll tell him when ________ and see him.

  A. you will come B. will you come

  C. you come D. do you come

  解析:选A。when引导的句子为宾语从句,作tell的直接宾语,从句应用陈述句语序。此处表示将时态,故选A项。

  2. ary, ________here. Everybody else,stay where you are.

  A. come B. comes

  C. to come D. coming

  解析:选A。本题考查了祈使句的用法。要熟练掌握祈使句的各种句型变化。ary和everybody else作为呼语出现,后面的句子为祈使句,省略了第二人称的主语you,故应用动词原形。

  3. A famous website was making an online survey asking us ________ the film Jaws.

  A. how do we like B. hoe liked

  C. how did we like D. hoe like

  解析:选B。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,所以排除选项A、C;再根据was making可知从句应用一般过去时态。句意:一家著名的网站在作网上调查,问我们觉得《大白鲨》这部电影怎么样。

  4. rs. Smith warned her daughter ________after drinking.

  A. never to drive B. to never drive

  C. never driving D. never drives

  解析:选A。考查动词用法。warn sb. never to do sth. 意为“警告某人绝不要做某事”。句意:Smith夫人警告她女儿绝不要酒后驾车。

  5. —Hurry up!Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.

  —Oh!I thought they______without me.

  A. went B. are going

  C. have gone D. had gone

  解析:选D。宾语从句中的动作发生在主句谓语动词thought之前,故用其过去完成时态

  模块三U1 重点词汇讲解

  模块三U1 重点词汇讲解

  Welcome to the unit

  1.the world of our senses

  sense:

  n.(1)感官,感觉

  She has a good sense of smell. 她有良好的嗅觉。

  (2)(对某物的)感觉

  I had the sense that he was lying. 我有种感觉,他在说谎。

  【拓展】

  common sense 常识

  a sense of achievement 成就感 a sense of humor 幽默感

  make sense 有意义,讲的通 His argument doesn’t make sense. 他的论点没有意义。

  make sense of 理解,了解 Can you make sense of the difficult article? 你能理解这篇较难的文章吗?

  v. 感觉到

  sense sth. / that

  sense danger感觉到危险

  I sensed that he was lying. 我感觉到他在说谎。

  Reading

  1.The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.

  truth: n. 真实,事实 to tell you the truth 说实话

  true: adj. 正确的,真正的 Finally my dream has come true. 最终我的梦想实现了

  truly: adv. 真实地,真正地

  2.As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she sensed that she was being watched by a tall

  man in a dark coat.

  observe: vt.

  (1) 观察 observe sth./sb.; observe that

  The teacher observed that some students were asleep. 老师发现一些学生睡着了。

  observe (see, watch, notice) sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事(强调过程,动作的结果)

  sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 (强调动作正在进行)

  (2) 遵守(规则、法令等)

  Everyone should observe the traffic rules. 每个人都应遵守交通规则。

  (3) 庆祝

  How will you observe your birthday? 你将如何庆祝你的生日?

  observer: n. 观察者

  observation: n. 观察,观察力

  3.While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her.

  rest: n.

  (1)the rest剩余的人,物

  Take what you want and throw the rest away. 拿走你需要的,然后把剩余的扔掉。

  the rest 作主语时,谓语动词由of 后的名词单、复数决定

  The rest of his life was spent in prison. 他的余生在狱中度过。

  The rest of the books are on the shelf. 剩余的那些书在架子上。

  (2)休息 have a rest 休息一下

  adj. 剩余的

  glance: vi.

  glance at 看一眼,瞥一眼

  The man glanced nervously at his watch. 男子紧张地瞥了一眼他的手表。

  【辨析】

  glance at 很快地看一眼,瞥一眼

  glare at 怒视

  stare at 凝视,盯着看

  n.

  give/take/have a glance at (朝……)一瞥

  4.When Polly got to the station entrance, it was deserted.

  deserted: adj. 被离弃的,废弃的,荒芜的 a deserted island 一个荒芜的岛

  desert: vt. 抛弃,遗弃 All his friends have deserted him. 所有的朋友都遗弃了他。

  desert: n. 沙漠

  5.There was no one in sight.

  sight: n. 视力,视觉

  in sight 看得见 The train is still in sight. 火车还在视线范围内。

  out of sight 看不见

  catch / get / have sight of 看到,发现

  at the sight of sth. 一看见

  They ran away at the sight of the police. 他们一看见警察就跑了。

  near-sighted, short-sighted 近视眼的

  6.Suddenly Polly felt a rough hand brush her face and she heard a man’s voice in her ear saying ‘Sorry.’

  rough: adj.

  粗糙的:a rough hand 一双粗糙的手

  大致的:a rough idea 大致的想法

  艰难的:a rough life 艰难的生活

  7.Now she wanted to run, but fear held her still.

  fear: n. 害怕,担心

  for fear of … 因为怕,以免

  She asked us not to be noisy for fear of waking the baby. 她让我们不要吵,以免吵醒婴儿。

  v. 害怕,担心

  I fear that he will get ill. 我担心他会生病。

  fearful: adj. 可怕的,害怕的

  8.A few seconds later, a hand reached out and touched her arm.

  reach out: 伸出

  reach out (one’s hand) for sth.: 伸出手拿某物

  The beggar reached out for money. 乞丐伸手要钱。

  【拓展】

  out of (one’s) reach 够不着,触不到

  The banana was out of the monkey’s reach. 猴子够不着香蕉

  9.He held her hand more firmly.

  firmly: adv. 牢牢地,坚定地

  The director politely but firmly refused the invitation. 主管礼貌但坚定地拒绝了邀请。

  firm: adj. 坚定的,牢牢的 a firm believer 坚定的相信者

  firm: n. 公司 the advertising firm 广告公司 the law firm律师事务所

  10. You see, a fog this bad is rare.

  rare: adj. 稀有的

  This species of plant is becoming increasingly rare. 这个植物种类正在变得日渐稀有。

  rarely: adv. 很少地,罕有地

  Rarely have I seen her get so angry. 我很少见她变得这么生气。

  11.I was frozen with fear for a moment.

  freeze: vi. (~, froze, frozen) 冻结,冻僵,呆住

  The lake has frozen overnight. 湖一夜之间就冻住了。

  on a freezing cold day 在刺骨寒冷的一天

  She froze at the sight of the snake. 她看到蛇呆住了。

  12.You took my hand and led me confidently through the foggy streets to my house.

  confident: adj. 自信的

  be confident about / of sth. 对……有自信

  confidently: adv. 自信地

  confidence: n. 自信心

  Grammar and usage

  1.reduce: v. 减少,降低,减缓

  reduce pain/ costs/ speed: 减轻痛苦、降低价格、减慢速度

  The price has been reduced to 50 yuan. 价格被降到50元。

  by 50 yuan. 价格被降了50元。

  【反义词】 increase v. 增加

  2.volunteer: n. 志愿者

  v. 志愿做,自愿做

  volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事

  Many volunteers volunteered to help the old in their town. 许多志愿者自愿帮助镇上的老人。

  volunteer for sth. 志愿为某事(出力)

  voluntary: adj. 志愿的

  voluntarily: adv. 志愿地

  3.be related to: 与……有关

  = be linked to/with

  Wealth is seldom related to happiness. 财富很少和快乐联系起来。

  relative: adj. 相对的 n. 亲戚

  relation: n . 关系,联系

  4.add: v. 增加

  add sth. to sth. 把……加到……上

  Would you like to add more sugar to your coffee? 你想要给你的咖啡再加点糖吗?

  add to 增添

  The news added to our worries. 这个消息增加了我们的担忧。

  add up 加起来

  add up to 总计

  The cost of the trip added up to 2000 yuan. 旅行的费用总计2000元。

  5.ache: n. 疼痛 a stomach ache 胃痛

  vi. ache for sth. 渴望某物 ache to do sth. 渴望做某事

  6.can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事

  On seeing such a funny thing, I can’t help laughing. 一看到如此有趣的东西,我就忍不住笑了起来。

  can’t help do sth. 不能帮助做某事

  I can’t help do the work because I have no time. 我不能帮忙做这个工作,因为我没时间。

  Project

  1.chance n. 机会,可能性,机率

  He valued the chance to go abroad. 他很珍惜出国的机会。

  have a fair chance of (doing) sth. 有很大的可能性做某事

  small / slim 有很小的可能性做某事

  There is a chance that it will rain today. 有可能今天要下雨。

  2.latter: adj. 后来的

  He was happy in the latter years of his life. 晚年他很开心。

  the latter 后者 the former 前者

  3.likely: adj. 可能的

  He is likely to come.

  = It is likely that he will come.

  可以说 It is likely/probable/ possible to do sth/that…

  但只能说 sb. is likely to do sth.

  4. distance: n. 距离

  in the distance 在远处

  at a distance 隔一段距离

  within walking distance 很近

  distant: adj. 遥远的

  5. avoid: vt. 逃避,避免

  avoid accidents 避免事故

  avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

  I can’t avoid making mistakes. 我不能避免犯错。

  练习

  一、首字母填空:

  1.He survived the plane crash and landed on a d_______ island.

  2.The little boy held his mother’s hand f______ when crossing the street.

  3.Soon a team of 200 v_____ arrived in the area to help the wounded, homeless in the earthquake without any pay.

  4.The school is within walking d_____ of my house.

  5.She spoke quietly for f____ of waking the baby up.

  6.The recent economic situation a_____ to our worries.

  7.She g_______ at her watch and left in a hurry.

  8.At the news, people couldn’t h______ jumping and laughing.

  9. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the matter doesn’t make any_______.

  10. After living in France for a year, I felt much more c_________ about my French.

  二、根据中文填空:

  1. He is standing in front of the window and _______ (盯着看) at the rain pouring down.

  2.The number of the students in the area has been__________ (减少).

  3. We passed through several __________ (被离弃的) villages where local people had already left.

  4. The article is so difficult that I can’t make ______ (理解) of it.

  5. I was frozen with fear at the _______ (看见) of the blood.

  6. We have a fair _______ (可能性) of winning the game.

  7. In order to _______ (避免) making mistakes, he checked his essay again and again.

  8. He put forward two suggestions. The ________ (后者) sounds much better.

  9. The book is at the top of the shelf, out of my _______ (触到).

  10. Finally, his dream of becoming a scientist has come _______ (真的).

  三、选词填空:

  relate … to … stare at reach out in the distance

  have a glance at rough out of sight make sense

  within walking distance observe To tell you the truth

  1. ________, I watched an exciting horse race yesterday. That’s why I was absent from work.

  2. ---How far is the distance from there to the beach? --- Not far, ______.

  3. He tried to __________ for the apple on the tree, but failed.

  4. He was very shy and __________ the visitor.

  5. Sandy didn’t leave until the train was _________.

  6. The fall in the cost of living is directly _______ the drop in the oil price.

  7. Her hands were _________with hard work.

  8. I spent some time ____________ their customs.

  9. This sentence doesn’t __________. Make another one.

  10. Parents always tell their children that it’s impolite to ________ others.

  四、用所给词语编写故事:

  根据所提供的10个单词和短语,编写故事,至少要用上8个

  in the distance stare at on such a freezing cold night at the sight of

  fear make sense deserted observe

  rough confident

  Tom went home from work at 9 o’clock and it was raining outside. 1 , Tom can’t help shivering(发抖)while walking in a dark street. All of a sudden, he saw a white shadow moving quickly 2 . 3 such a strange thing, he 4 that he would come across some thief. He walked more quickly, finding no one in the street, which 5 his fear. After a while, he ran into another street where was bright enough. He 6 the environment around. Luckily, there was nothing strange and two walkers in sight. He felt relieved. Suddenly, he felt a 7 hand patting on his shoulder. Who will it be? What’s his 8 of going home safely?

  Key

  一、首字母填空

  1. deserted 2.firmly 3.volunteers 4.distance 5.fear

  6. added 7. glanced 8. help 9. sense 10.confidence

  二、根据中文填空

  1.staring 2.reduced 3. deserted 4.sense 5. sight

  6.chance 7. avoid 8. latter 9.reach 10.true

  三、选词填空

  1. To tell you the truth 2. within walking distance 3. reach out 4. had a glance at

  5. out of sight 6.related to 7. rough 8.observing

  9.make sense 10. stare at

  四、用所给词语编写故事

  1. On such a freezing cold night 2.in the distance 3.At the sight of 4.feared

  5. added to 6. observed 7.rough 8.chance

  高三英语词组专项复习教案

  牛津高中英语模块五词组总结

  unit 1

  1. make friends with sb.

  2. develop friendships with sb.

  3. What do you think the proverbs tell us about ?

  4. Beijing is well worth a visit.

  Beijing is well worth visiting. 北京值得一游。

  Beijing is worthy to be visited. Beijing is worthy of being visited.

  5. get along well with sb. 与某人友好相处

  6. feel betrayed 感到背叛了

  7. betray sb. to sb. 把某人出卖

  8. a surprise maths test 一次突然的数学考试

  9. be / feel ashamed of … 对……感到惭愧

  10. be proud of/ take pride in 以…为自豪

  11. feel like (doing) sth /clause. 想、感觉像 ……

  12. be determined to do / determine to do sth.

  make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心去做某事

  13. I admitted that I had made a mistake

  I admitted having made a mistake. 我承认我犯了错误。

  He has been admitted to Beijing University. 他被北京大学录取。

  14. keep one’s secret 保守秘密

  15. keep one’s word / keep one’s promise 信守诺言

  16. go straight to 直奔

  17. break one’s word 食言

  18. forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人所做的事

  19. yell at sb. 对着某人大叫

  20. laugh at / make fun of / play a joke on/ tease sb

  嘲笑、取笑,跟某人开玩笑、取笑某人

  21. focus one’s attention on 集中精力于

  22. as a result of / because of/ owing to/ due to/ thanks to

  由于;因为

  23. can’t stand (doing) sth. 不能忍受(去做)某事

  24. apologize to sb. / make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉

  25. lead to / contribute to / result in/ cause 导致

  26. turn into a horrible argument 转变成可怕的争论

  27. feel guilty about… 因为……感到内疚

  28. feel jealous of 嫉妒

  29. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

  30. an unforgettable experience 一次难以忘怀的经历

  31. have every right to do sth. 完全有权利做某事

  32. embarrass sb. in public 当众使某人尴尬

  33. mean to do= intend to do = plan to do 打算干某事

  34. mean doing 意味着

  35. blame sb for sth / blame sth on sb/ 因为某事而责备某人

  36. sb be to blame for sth 某人因受到责罚

  37. lie in 在于

  38. lie with 为…的职责

  It lies with you to accept or reject the offer.

  接受或拒绝那项提议由你决定。

  39. before long 不久

  40. There is no doubt that he will succeed. 无疑他会成功。

  I have no doubt that… 我不怀疑…

  41. I doubt whether / if he is right. 我怀疑他是否正确。

  42. first of all 首先

  43. stay up late/ stay up at night / stay late into the night 熬夜

  44. make it 成功

  5 unit 1 grammar ? project

  1. cheer sb. up 使某人提起精神

  2. persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth. 说服某人做某事

  try to persuade sb to do sth= advise sb to do= suggest sb’s doing试图说服/劝告/建议某人做某事

  3. speaking of friends, I’ve met some… 谈到;说到

  4. rather than 而不是

  5. join the school badminton team 参加学校羽毛球队

  6. ever since 自从那以后

  7. would rather do sth than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth

  = would do sth rather than do sth 宁可…而不…

  8. had better do sth. 最好做某事

  9. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及去做某事

  10. chat on the Internet / chat online. 在网上聊天

  11.discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人去做某事

  12. spend an absurd amount of time online

  在网上花费令人难以至信的大量的时间

  13. offer/give sb. practical advice 给某人提供实用的建议

  14.a sentence free from mistakes 摆脱(不好的东西)的,无…的

  15. in advance 提前/事先

  16. get through to … 打通……的电话

  17. apart from 除了……之外

  18. be absorbed in … 全神贯注于……

  19.three and a half hours later= three hours and a half later

  三个半小时之后

  20. in the world = on earth 到底,究竟

  21. have / take different attitudes towards … 对……有不同的态度

  22. It is likely that = sb. be likely to do 很可能做某事

  23. be based on shared activities or interests

  牛津高中英语模块五 unit2

  welcome to the unit---- word power

  1. follow our usual schedule 遵循往常的日程

  2. open the floor for discussion 自由发言

  3 in addition to /besides/as well as/apart from 此外

  4 be full of = be filled with 充满

  5 have a lasting/ good/ great/ instant/ effect on(upon )对……有持久/好/大/立即的.影响

  6 grow to / climb to/ rise to/increase to 增长至

  grow by / rise by/ increase by 增长了

  7 wipe out 扫除;消灭

  8 give voice to sth=voice 发表

  9 cut back/ down on 减少

  10 y suggestion is that sb should do sth.

  11. be beneficial to…;be good for; do good to; do sb. good; benefit…对。。。。。。有益

  12. environmentally friendly way of living 环保的生活方式

  13. at the same time 同时

  14. This room is twice bigger than that one. 这个房间是那个的三倍大。

  This room is three times as big as that one.

  This room is three times the size of that one.

  15. be concerned about/ for concern oneself about / for 担心

  16. be concerned with/in 与……有关

  17. be responsible for (doing) sth 对……负责

  18. see/ consider/ regard/ treat/ think of sb as 把……视为

  19. the people running these factories 经营这些工厂的人们

  20. the key to success / the key to solving the problem 成功/解决问题的关键

  21. pay slightly higher prices for 为……付更多的钱

  22. ask around 四处打听

  23. be willing to do sth. 乐意干某事

  24. y money has run out.(无被动) / I have run out of money. 我的钱已经用完了。

  25 recycled material ( 可回收的材料)

  26 What if we run out of space? 要是我们没有空间了怎么样?

  27 What fun it is! How funny! 真有趣!

  28 do harm to = be harmful to = do damage to 对……有害

  29. run across= run into = come across 偶遇

  30. so/as long as…; if only… 只要。。。。。。

  31. personally (speaking),… 就我个人而言,。。。。。。

  32. cause damage to… 对。。。。。。造成破坏/损害

  odule5 unit2 grammar ? project

  1 be covered with/in 被……覆盖

  2 clean up the mess 清理

  3 customs officers 海关关员

  4 come over to 靠近

  5 watch the arrivals closely 仔细地观察到者

  6 draw conclusions 得出结论

  7 natural disasters 自然灾害

  8 form up 形成

  9 according to 根据

  10 combat desertification 对抗沙漠化

  11 take steps to stop the process of desertification 采取措施阻止沙漠化进程

  12 provide sth for sb/ provide sb with sth 向……提供

  13 be stocked with 储备有

  14 set up a centre 建立中心

  15 pick out 挑选出;辨认出

  16 in the form of 以……的形式

  17 on account of 因为;由于

  18 present your point of view 表达你的观点

  19 turn off the tap 关水龙头

  20 raise concern both nationally and internationally/ both at home and abroad 引起国内外关注

  21 Not only does he like English but also he likes French. 他不仅喜欢英语,而且还喜欢法语。

  22 rely on/ depend on 取决于;依赖于

  23 recognize importance of doing sth 认识到做……的重要性

  24 be under way/ be under discussion / construction 正在进行/讨论/建筑过程中

  25 work out solutions to many problems

  26 replace…with… 取代

  27 He will be a great success= He will be very successful. 他将会是个成功的人。

  28 be home to a diverse range of fish and animals 是大量的鱼及动物的发地

  29 the most endangered animals 大多数濒临灭绝的动物

  30 the number of + 谓单/ a number of + 谓复 ……的数目; 许多

  31 prohibit sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

  32 remain to be done / remain single/ the remaining $20= the $20 left 有待/保持单身/ 留下的20美元

  33 have harmful effects on 对……有害的影响

  34 We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning (about) the Yangtze river 关于

  35 appreciate doing / one, ones doing 欣赏/感激做某事

  36. encourage sb. to do …鼓励某人做某事

  37. fight against…; struggle against同。。。。。。作斗争

  38. be stocked with…贮备,备有。。。。。。

  39. make progress 取得进步

  40. so far; up to now 到目前为止

  41. work on 致力于

  第三单元短语odule 5 Unit 3

  Welcome ~ word power

  1) beyond one’s imagination超乎想象

  2) point out指出

  3) point to指向;

  4) point at直指

  5) interfere with…干涉;干预。。。。。。

  6) on one’s/ the way to doing sth. 正在做某事的过程中

  7) by the way 顺便问问,顺便说说

  8) by way of 途经;

  in this way 用这种方式

  In a way 在某种意义上,在某种程度上

  in one’s (the) way 挡路

  9)be approaching;be coming;be on the way;be around the corner;be at hand

  临近

  9) in general一般说

  in a general way 一般,通常

  as a general rule 在一般情况下

  generally speaking一般说

  10)praise sb for sth因某事而表扬某人

  win high praise 受到高度赞扬

  in praise of 赞扬(某人);

  beyond all praises 赞美不尽的,赞不绝口的

  with the intention of为了,以…为目的或意图

  without intention无意地

  10) make one’s intension clear说清楚自己的目的

  11) state/ announce one’s intention声明自己的意图

  12) be anxious to do sth. 渴望做…

  13) be anxious for/about sth. 对…担心

  14) desperate adj.不顾一切的, 拚死的,

  15) desperation n.

  16) the desperate look绝望的表情

  a desperate cry for help 绝望的呼救声

  be desperate to do sth. 急切想干某事

  17) adopt measures/ new methods/ an idea采取措施/ 采用新办法/ 采纳意见

  18) an adopted son;养子

  19) adopted words 外词

  20) of one’s own自己的

  21) be related to…与…有关

  22) while (conj.) 当…的时候,和…同时(while引导的从句要表示一段时间)

  John came in while I was typing a letter. 当我正在用打字机打一封信时,约翰进了。

  (conj.) 然而,虽然,尽管

  While he was hated by others, I liked him. 虽然别人恨他, 但我却喜欢他。

  23) deliver sb. from danger 救某人脱险

  24) deliver sth. to sb. 把某物交付给某人

  25) deliver a message/ a letter 传话/ 送信

  26) deliver a speech 发表演说

  27) succeed in doing sth. / be successful in doing/ have success in doing 成功地做某事

  28) be of benefit to 对…有裨益 = be beneficial to sb.;

  29) for the benefit of…为了…的利益

  30) benefit sb./sth. 有益于某人/某物

  31) benefit from/by 从…中获益

  32) for sale待出售

  33) use up用光

  34) feel sorry for…对。。。。。。感到遗憾

  35) comment on…; make comments on…对。。。。。。做出评论

  36) be in complete agreement with…; totally agree with…完全同意。。。。。。

  37) after all毕竟

  38) above all 首要,特别是 ;

  39) first of all 首先,首要的

  40) in all 总共,总计;

  not…at all 一点儿也不

  all the same 仍然,还;

  not at all 一点也不,不用客气

  all the best 万事如意 ;

  all the time 一直

  41) come across偶遇。。。。。。;

  42) come about 发生;

  come to 达到,总计

  come on 加油,快点;

  come over 过;

  come up 走上前,走过

  come out 出, (花)开放,出版, (消息)传出

  43) die of hunger/ old age/ cancer

  44) die from the wound/ diseases

  45) turn out+形容词/不定式/从句,“结果是, 证明是”

  46) make sense讲得通;有意义

  47) go against nature与自然作对; 违背自然

  48) put sth. in place把……放在适当的位置

  49) end up doing…; end up with sth; end up in sp. 以。。。。。。而告终

  50) achieve a breakthrough实现一个突破

  Grammar~ Project

  51) in the field/area of science在科学领域

  51) be limited to…局限在。。。。。。范围内

  52) be harmful to…; be bad for…; do harm to…; do…harm对。。。。。。有害

  53) complain about/of... 抱怨/控诉。。。。。。

  54) conduct a survey; carry out a survey开展调查

  55) figure out想出;理解;明白;计算出

  56) the other day前几天

  57) on one’s part对某人而言

  58) urge sb. to do sth. 力劝某人做某事

  59) over/in the past/last few years在过去几年里

  60) environmental conservation/preservation环保

  61)meet/satisfy/supply/serve one’s needs(requirements/demands/requests)

  满足…的需要

  62) spell disaster招致灾难

  63) make choices做出选择

  64) turn out ( to be)…; turn out that…结果是。。。。。

  65) return to normal恢复正常

  66) deliver newspapers送报纸

  67) medical treatment医疗

  68) benefit from/by…得益于。。。。。。

  69) be strict with sb in sth对。。。。。。要求严格

  70) behave oneself表现好,守规矩

  71) advocate doing…提倡做。。。。。。

  72) put sth into practice将。。。。。。付诸实践

  73) construct/build a harmonious society构建和谐社会

  74) argue with sb about/over sth与某人争论某事

  75) concentrate/focus one’s efforts on…致力于。。。。。。

  76) do sth with the intention of…怀着。。。。。。目的去做。。。。。。

  77) perform tests on…在。。。。。。上进行试验

  78) follow in one’s footsteps 效仿。。。。。

  79) in favour of…赞成/支持/有利于。。。。。。

  80) from one’s point of view,…在某人看

  81) decades of…几十年

  82) rather than 而不是

  83) at a fast rate 以很快的速度

  84) go off/to the point 跑题/切题

  85) beyond all praise 赞美不绝

  86) in desperate need of…极其需要。。。。。

  87) adopt one’s suggestions 采纳某人的建议

  88) deliver a speech作演讲

  89) be involved in…卷入

  90) seek one’s fortune寻出路;去淘金

  seek after the truth追求真理

  91) seek shelter from the rain找躲雨的地方

  92) seek advice from sb. 向某人请教

  93) the/common practice惯常做法

  94) perform tasks执行任务

  95) under construction在建设中

  96) in one’s favor受某人欢迎;对某人有利

  97) do sb. a favor; 帮某人一个忙

  98) ask a favor of sb. 请某人帮个忙

  99) argue sb. into/out of doing…说服某人做/不做某事

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