考研英语作文常用表达同义替换词

时间:2021-07-13 16:41:51 考研英语 我要投稿

2012考研英语作文常用表达同义替换词

1. 动词(词组):

  absorb->assimilate 吸收

2012考研英语作文常用表达同义替换词

  agree partly->agree with reserve 有保留地赞同

  arouse->ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate 引起;鼓励

  change->alter 改变

  consider->take into account 考虑

  devote to->dedicate to 把……奉献于;专注于

  emphasize->accentuate 强调

  expect->anticipate 期望;预期

  explain->interpret/illustrate 解释;说明

  get into chaos->with chaos ensuing 陷入混乱

  hand in->render 提出

  join->participate 参加;参与

  lead to->contribute to/ conduce to/result in 导致;产生……的结果

  limit->stress/hinder/hamper 限制;阻止;阻碍

  operate->manipulate 操作;操纵

  provide->lend->offer 提供;给予

  publicize->propagandize 宣传;公布

  繁荣(的)(词性不同,注意使用正确形式)

  sway->vacillate 影响;摇摆,使摇摆

  think->contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect 思考;考虑;想起

  thrive->palmy(a.)/flourishing(v./a.)/prosperity(n.)

  undermine->sap/enervate/debilitate 破坏;使衰弱,衰竭

  use->employ/utilize 使用;利用

  want->intend to/tend to/be inclined to 希望;倾向于

  want to->desire 想要

  2. 形容词/副词:

  first->primarily 首先(ad.)

  hardly->merely->barely 几乎不(ad.)

  hurt->vulnerable 受伤的;易受攻击的

  inevitable-indispensable 必然的;不可缺少的.

  in fact->actually/virtually 事实上;实际上(ad.)

  key->crucial/vital/consequential 关键的;重要的

  large->miraculous/marvelous 大的;不可思议的(表程度)

  maybe->probably 也许;大概(ad.)

  more and more->increasing/growing 越来越多的

  obvious->conspicuous 明显的;显著的

  old->ancient 老的;古老的

  proper->apposite 适当的;合适的

  persuasive->thorough/sound/specific/convincing 有说服力的

  true->accurate 正确的;准确的

  vague->gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified 模糊的

  well-known->outstanding 著名的

  3. 名词(词组):

  bias->prejudice/discriminate 偏见;歧视

  big city->metropolis 大都市

  chance->alternative 机会;选择

  character->trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality 品质;特性;个性

  child->juvenile 孩子;青少年

  clash->conflict/collision/rencounter 冲突

  custom->convention/tradition 传统;习俗

  delegate->representative 代表

  detail->specific 细节

  lawmaking->legislation 立法

  offspring->descendant 后代;子孙

  value->merit 价值

  4. 其他:

  although->albeit/notwithstanding 尽管(conj.)

  because->in that->since->seeing 因为(conj.)

  but->nonetheless/nevertheless 然而;但是(conj.)

  through->in term of/via 通过(prep.)

  to sum->to summarize/in conclusion 总之;最后

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