HIRFL-CSR complex
The construction and commissioning of HIRFL-CSR were finished in 2007. From 2000 to 2005 the subsystem and key devices of CSR were successfully fabricated, such as magnet, power supply, UHV system, e-cooler, electric-static deflector with the septum of 0.1 mm, and the fast-pulse kicker with the rise time of 150 ns. After that the CSR commissioning activities were performed in 2006 and 2007, including the accumulation of those heavy ions of C, At, Kr and Xe by the combination of stripping injection (STI) or multiple multi-turn injection (MMI) and e-cooling with a hollow e-beam, wide energy-range synchrotron ramping by changing the RF harmonic-number at mid-energy, the beam stacking in the experimental ring CSRe, the RIBs mass-measurement with the isochronous-mode in CSRe by using the time-of-flight method, and the ion beam slow-extraction from CSRm.
作 者： XIA Jia-Wen ZHAN Wen-Long WEI Bao-Wen YUAN You-Jin YUAN Ping QIAO Wei-Min GAO Da-Qing YANG Xiao-Tian MAN Kai-Di XIAO Guo-Qing ZHAO Hong-Wei YANG Xiao-Dong CAI Xiao-Hong SONG Ming-Tao XU Hu-Shan MA Li-Zhen LIU Yong HE Yuan ZHOU Zhong-Zu ZHANG Wei XU Zhe MAO Rui-Shi ZHANG Jun-Hui JING Lan YANG Ya-Qing YANG Jian-Cheng MAO Li-Jun CHEN You-Xin 作者单位： Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 31, Lanzhou 730000, China 刊 名： 中国物理C（英文版） ISTIC 英文刊名： CHINESE PHYSICS C 年，卷(期)： 2009 33(9) 分类号： O4 关键词： CSR commissioning heavy ion e-cooling accumulation