EFFECTS OF ENSO ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IOD AND SUMMER RAINFALL IN CHINA
Based on the data of 1950 - 1999 monthly global SST from Hadley Center. NCAR/NCEP reanalysis data and rainfall over 160 weather stations in China,investigation is conducted into the difference of summer rainfall in China (hereafter referred to as the "CS rainfall") between the years with the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) occurring independently and those with IOD occurring along with ENSO so as to study the effects of El Ni(n)o - Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on the relationship between IOD and the CS rainfall. It is shown that CS rainfall will be more than normal in South China (centered in Hunan province) in the years of positive IOI) occurring independently; the CS rainfall will be less (more) than normal in North China (Southeast China) in the years of positive IOI) occurring together with ENSO. The effect of ENSO is offsetting (enhancing) the relationship between IOD and summer rainfall in Southwest China,the region joining the Yangtze River basin with the ttuaihe River basin (hereafter referred to as the "Yangtze-Huaihe basin") and North China (Southeast China). The circulation field is also examined for preliminary causes of such an influence.
作 者： LIU Xuan-fei YUAN Hui-zhen GUAN Zhao-yong 作者单位： Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster,Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,Nanjing 210044 China 刊 名： 热带气象学报(英文版) 英文刊名： JOURNAL OF TROPICAL METEOROLOGY 年，卷(期)： 2009 15(1) 分类号： P434 关键词： Climatology summer rainfall in China partial correlation analysis Indian Ocean Dipole ENSO