Petrogenesis of Songshugou dunite bo

时间:2023-05-02 04:52:54 天文地理论文

Petrogenesis of Songshugou dunite body in the Qinling orogenic belt, Central China: Constraints from geochemistry and me

The Songshugou dunite body, which occupies an area of about 20 km2, is the largest ultramafic massif in the eastern Qinling orogenic belt, Central China. The major component of this body is dunitic rocks including mylonitic dunite and coarse-grained dunite; they occupy about 95 vol% of the total body. Petrography, mineral composition, major and trace elements and primitive melt inclusions have been investigated in this paper; all revealed that this dunite body is the product of melt-rock interaction by porous percolation flow. In comparison with dunite sills or veins in harzburgite from the basal part of Oman ophiolite, this dunite body is characterized by lower contents of Al2O3, CaO and HREE but higher content of highly incompatible elements and Zr and Hf. The LREE enriched patterns and primitive mantle normalized spidergrams of trace elements are also different from the Oman dunite. Combining with melt inclusions observed in olivines, we conclude that this dunite body is the product of large- scale porous percolation flow of high-MgO melts within depleted mantle peridotites. The high-MgO magma, in essence, was most probably produced at the hot head of an upwelling mantle plume. The occurrence of the Songshugou dunite body is closely associated with the activity of mantle super-plume in Neo-Proterozoic era in the Yangtze Craton.

作 者: SU Li SONG Shuguang ZHOU Dingwu   作者单位: SU Li(Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics of the Ministry of Education, Department of Geology, Northwestern University,Xi'an 710069, China;The Geological Lab Center, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China)

SONG Shuguang(Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts of the Ministry of Education, Department of Geology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China)

ZHOU Dingwu(Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics of the Ministry of Education, Department of Geology, Northwestern University,Xi'an 710069, China) 

刊 名: 中国科学D辑(英文版)  SCI 英文刊名: SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D(EARTH SCIENCES)  年,卷(期): 2005 48(8)  分类号: P5  关键词: Songshugou dunite body   geochemistry   melt inclusion   mantle plume   Qinling orogenic belt  

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