近600年来北极与中国气候变化的对比
A compilation of paleoclimate records from lake sediments, trees, ice cores, and historical documents provide a view of China and Arctic environmental changes in the last 600 years. Many of these changes have also been identified in sedimentary and geochemical signatures in deep-sea sediment cores from the North Atlantic Ocean, Arctic and Greenland and ice cores from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, confirming the linkage of environmental changes of different time scales between the Arctic and China. It is shown that the changes of precipitation, temperature and sea ice cover in Arctic were correlated with climate changes in China. This paper also developed a comparative research on the climate changes between Arctic and China both during the Little Ice Age (LIA) and the instrumental observation period. Cycles and trend of temperature variations during LIA and temperature and precipitation during the instrumental observation period are performed. We found some similarities and differences of environmental changes between Arctic and China.
作 者： 许娟 XU Juan 作者单位： Inst. of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research ,CAS, Beijing 100101,China;Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China 刊 名： 地理学报（英文版） ISTIC SCI 英文刊名： JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 年，卷(期)： 2004 14(3) 分类号： P9 关键词： Arctic China environmental changes Holocene