Effects of nature organic matters and hydrated metal oxides on the anaerobic degradation of lindane,p,p-DDT and HCB in s
Effects of natural organic matters(NOM) and hydrated metal oxides(HMO) in sediments on the anaerobic degradation of γ-666, p,p'-DDT and HCB were investigated by means of removing NOM and HMO in Liaohe River sediments sequentially. The results showed that the anaerobic degradation of γ-666, p,p'-DDT and HCB followed pseudo-first-order kinetics in different sediments; But, the extents and rates of degradation were different, even the other conditions remained the same. Anaerobic degradation rates of γ-666, p,p'-DDT and HCB were 0.020 d-1, 0.009 d-1 and 0.035 month-1 respectively for the sediments without additional carbon resources. However, with addition of carbon resources, the anaerobic degradation rates of γ-666, p, p'-DDT and HCB were 0.071d-1, 0.054d-1 and 0.088 month-1 in the original sediments respectively. After removing NOM, the rates were decreased to 0.047 d-1, 0.037 d-1 and 0.066 month-1; in the sediments removed NOM and HMO, the rates were increased to 0.067d-1, 0.059 d-1 and 0.086 month-1. These results indicated that NOM in the sediments accelerated the anaerobic degradation of γ-666, p,p'-DDT and HCB; the HMO inhibited the anaerobic degradation of γ-666, p,p'-DDT and HCB.
作 者： ZHAO Xu QUAN Xie ZHAO Hui-min CHEN Jing-wen CHEN Shou ZHAO Ya-zhi 作者单位： School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012, China 刊 名： 环境科学学报(英文版) ISTIC SCI 英文刊名： JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 年，卷(期)： 2003 15(5) 分类号： X52 X53 关键词： lindane p,p'-DDT HCB anaerobic degradation sediments natural organic matters