英语高一知识点

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人教版英语高一知识点精选汇总

人教版英语高一知识点精选汇总1

　　1. instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to try hiking. instead和instead 0f的.用法

人教版英语高一知识点精选汇总

　　2. say "hi" / "hello" / "thanks" to sb. (for me)问候的句型

　　3. is anybody seeing you off?进行时表将来

　　4. she struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling)

　　5. you should not go rafting unless you know... unless引导条件状语从句，相当于if... not

　　6. by staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds.目的状语从句

　　7. she was so surprised that she couldn't move.结果状语从句

　　8. tree after tree went down, cut down by water.过去分词作状语

　　9. the next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.现在分词作状语

　　10. however, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. it didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法

人教版英语高一知识点精选汇总2

　　重点单词

　　1.honest adj.诚实的

　　2.ancient dj.古代的`

　　3.compete vi.比赛

　　4.competitor n.竞争者

　　5.medal n.奖章

　　6.host vt.主办

　　7.magical adj.魔术的

　　8.interview vt.面谈

　　9.athlete n.运动员

　　10.admit vt.承认

　　11.set n.组

　　12.slave n.奴隶

　　13.stadium n.露天大型体育场

　　14.gymnasium n.健身房

　　15.replace vt.取代

　　16.prize n.奖

　　17.sliver n.银

　　18.physical adj.物理的

　　19.root n.根

　　20.relate vt.有关

　　21.sail vt.航行

　　22.poster n.海报

　　23.advertise vt.做广告

　　24.foolish adj.愚蠢的

　　25.promise vt.&n.答应

　　26.golden adj.金的

人教版英语高一知识点精选汇总3

　　fur与leather

　　fur指皮毛，尤指带毛的皮革制品，leather指皮革制品。

　　endanger v.威胁

　　die of与die from

　　都译为“死于…”，当“死于疾病”时可以互换，但die of更强调由于年龄，寒冷，饥饿，情感等死亡，die from强调由于环境，伤害，事故等死亡。

　　如：

　　The old lady died of old age.

　　Careless drivers often die from traffic accidents.

　　lead v. 领导

　　leader与leadership

　　leader指领导人，领袖或带头的人，而leadership指领导，领导权等。

　　如：

　　Our leaders are very considerate.

　　Under his leadership, the company went out of depression.

人教版英语高一知识点精选汇总4

　　1. whether VS if的用法

　　2. tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth

　　3. be + doing表将来

　　4.定语从句：只用that的情况

　　只用who的情况

　　只用which的情况

　　as VS which

　　the same … as / that…

　　such… as

　　as … as

　　介词+ which/ whom

　　which引导一个句子的用法非限制性定语从句

　　插入语I think I believe I guess I thought

　　间隔式定语从句

　　Is this car the one he bought last year?

　　Is this the car he bought last year?

　　What的用法

　　5. will be done

　　be about to be done

　　be to be done

　　be going to be done

　　6. has/ have been done

　　7. be being done加always表示一种厌烦等语气

　　8.强调句it is +被强调部分+ that从句

　　It is not until +时间+ that从句

　　特殊疑问词+ is it that从句

　　9.倒装句部分否定，含有否定词的.hardly never little only seldom等，把情态动词，be动词，助动词提到主语的前面

　　10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气，用(should) do

人教版英语高一知识点精选汇总5

　　Who / whoever, what / whatever等的用法区别

　　一般说来，what/who等含特指意义，而whatever/whoever等含泛指意义，意为"无论什么/无论谁"。

　　It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.

　　A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

　　解析：答案是B，whatever引导一个宾语从句，并且作wants的宾语。这里的whatever不能改成what，因为题意想表达的显然是"无论孩子要什么就给他/她什么事不明智的"，具有泛指的概念。同时要注意，这里whatever也不能改用no matter what，因为后者只能引导状语从句。比较下例：

　　I can't remember at the moment who has said the words. (这里的who表特定的某人)

　　Where, when, why等连接副词引导的名词性从句

　　Where, when, why等连接副词也可以引导名词性从句，使用的关键是：这个词必须符合句子的逻辑要求。

　　-I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

　　-Is that ____ you had a few days off?

　　A. why B. when C. that D. where

　　解析：答案是A，why引导的从句作表语，同时why在从句中作原因状语。这里之所以选why，而不是when或where等，的依据便是句子的逻辑含义，及语境。

　　"介词+who(m)引导的宾语从句"与"介词+ whom"引导的定语从句的'区别

　　介词后面的引导词用主格还是宾格，决定于它在宾语从句中作主语还是宾语。

　　It was a matter of ____ would take the position.

　　A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever

　　解析：答案是A。这是一个含宾语从句的复合句，作介词of宾语的，是后面的整个句子，而不是宾语从句的引导词，由于这里引导词在从句中作主语，所以要用主格who(作宾语时自然要用whom)。