深化经济体制改革的若干问题双语(4)

时间:2024-06-07 22:13:30 学人智库 我要投稿
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关于深化经济体制改革的若干问题(双语)(4)

  处理好改革与发展速度的关系非常重要。推进改革需要相应的经济环境,从实际情况看,速度过高或过低都不利于改革。如果发展速度过低,就业会出问题,居民收入增速及民生改善步伐也会相应放缓,老百姓就会不满意,改革就难以推进。但发展速度高了,会使各方面的关系绷得很紧,容易引发通胀,妨碍结构调整,也会影响改革。我们要坚决纠正单纯以经济增长速度评定政绩的偏向,保持合理的、没水分、有质量、有效益、有利于保护环境的经济增长。改革是发展的动力,总体有利于经济增长。今后,我们要更好地把改革与发展结合起来,使之相辅相成、相互促进、相得益彰。

  It is extremely important that we correctly balance the relationship between reform and the pace of economic growth. The right economic conditions are required before reform can be advanced. According to our experience, conditions for reform are not ideal when economic growth is too fast or too slow. When economic growth is too slow, employment inevitably becomes a problem. The corresponding slowdown in the growth of incomes and the improvement of public wellbeing becomes the cause of public dissatisfaction, which in turn becomes an obstacle to the progression of reform. When economic growth is too fast, however, various economic relationships become overstretched. This overly rapid growth gives rise to inflation, becomes an obstacle to economic restructuring, and even hinders reform. This is the reason why we must take resolute steps to rectify the tendency to gauge government performance solely on the basis of growth speed. Rather than pursue speed alone, we must strive to maintain genuine growth that is reasonably paced, high in quality and efficiency, and of benefit to our initiatives in environmental protection. Reform may be regarded as a driving force for development, being mostly conducive to economic growth. For this reason, we need to better link reform and development in the future, ensuring that the two are able to support, complement, and mutually reinforce each other.

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