缺席的理想和价值—对池莉作品的诠释 - 毕业论文
摘 要
从1987年池莉小说《烦恼人生》开始，池莉的作品就活跃于当今文坛。池莉的小说主要以现实为基础，在她的小说中现实被揭示得淋漓尽致。池莉能够被人普遍接受是由于她的创造的平民性、生活化。她的写作风格由高雅文学转向大众文学。她的“不谈爱情”是对理想爱情的无情颠覆，她的“烦恼人生”是对欲望实利的庸俗认同，她的现实生活是对精神追求的彻底消解。她的作品是人们认识当今社会的范本，但却未实现当代精神的审美与现实生活的相适应性。从文学和艺术的原则上来说，文学作品追求的是1种“原于生活，而高于生活”的最高境界。当1部作品太真实太符合实际的反映现实生活，你反而觉得这部作品不真实了，这种就是文学上所谓的精神价值的缺席和空虚。
关键词：池莉小说；理想爱情；颠覆；认同；缺席
ABSTRACT
From the Chili novel of 1987 The agony life beginning, the work of the Chili is active in nowadays literary circles.The novel of the Chili mainly take actuality as the foundation, the actuality is announce to public thoroughly in her novel.The Chili can be been widespread to accept by the person is because the civilian of her creation, live to turn.She is the writing that the elegant literature changes direction the literature of the masses.She does not talk that love is the heartless inversion to the ideal love, her vexing life is the vulgar approbation to the desire actual gains, her actuality life pursues to the spirit of eliminate the solution thoroughly, her work is people to know the social copy nowadays but did not carry out the contemporary spirit to appreciate beauty with the life of same turn.Come up to say from the principle of the literature and art, what the literature work pursue is tallest state of a kind of" original in life, but high in life".When a work is too true to match the actual reflection actuality life too, you felt that this work is not true on the contrary, this kind of is the absence and the emptiness that the literature ascends the so-called spirit value.
Key words: Chili novel; Ideal love; Inversion; Approve; Absence