Viscosity of Sea Surface Microlayer

Viscosity of Sea Surface Microlayer in Jiaozhou Bay and Adjacent Sea Area

This study on the temporal and spatial variability of the viscosity and some chemical parameters in the sea surface microlayer (SML), the relationship between the viscosity and chemical parameters, and the influence of the viscosity on the mass transfer coefficient (K) in the flux of materials through the air-sea interface revealed that: The values of viscosity and some chemical parameters in the SML are higher than those in the sub-surface layer (SSL), and at daytime are higher than those at night. The viscosity has positive corelation with chemical oxygen demand (COD), dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and salinity. The "SML effect" on K need not be considered because the SML effect on materials concentration is so small.

作 者： 张正斌 张安慧 刘莲生 刘春颖 任春艳 邢磊   作者单位： Institute of Marine Chemistry, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China  刊 名： 中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)  ISTIC SCI 英文刊名： CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY  年，卷(期)： 2003 21(4)  分类号： P7  关键词： viscosity   sea surface microlayer   Jiaozhou Bay  

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