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土地覆盖与气候变化对黄河源区径流的影响
After dividing the source regions of the Yellow River into 38 sub-basins, the paper made use of the SWAT model to simulate streamflow with validation and calibration of the observed yearly and monthly runoff data from the Tangnag hydrological station, and simulation results are satisfactory.Five land-cover scenario models and 24 sets of temperature and precipitation combinations were established to simulate annual runoff and runoff depth under different scenarios. The simulation shows that with the increasing of vegetation coverage annual runoff increases and evapotranspiration decreases in the basin. When temperature decreases by 2℃ and precipitation increases by 20%,catchment runoff will increase by 39.69%, which is the largest situation among all scenarios.
作 者: 李道峰 田英 刘昌明 HAO Fanghua LI Daofeng TIAN Ying LIU Changming HAO Fanghua 作者单位: 李道峰,HAO Fanghua,LI Daofeng,HAO Fanghua(State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Water and Sediment Sciences of Ministry of Education, Institute of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)田英,TIAN Ying(Dept. of Civil Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China)
刘昌明,LIU Changming(State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, Key Laboratory for Water and Sediment Sciences of Ministry of Education, Institute of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;Inst. Of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Researh,CAS,Beijing 100101,China)
刊 名: 地理学报(英文版) ISTIC SCI 英文刊名: JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 年,卷(期): 2004 14(3) 分类号: P9 关键词: distributed hydrological model source regions of the Yellow River scenario simulation changing environment【土地覆盖与气候变化对黄河源区径流的影响】相关文章:
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