狐假虎威成语知识

学人智库 时间:2018-02-10 我要投稿
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  导语:狐假虎威是先秦时代汉族寓言故事,后以“狐假虎威”比喻仰仗或倚仗别人的权势来欺压、恐吓人。下面是狐假虎威成语知识,欢迎各位阅读与借鉴。

  【汉字】

  狐假虎威

  【拼音】

  hú jiǎ hǔ wēi

  【释义】

  狐狸借老虎之威吓退百兽。后以“狐假虎威”比喻仰仗或倚仗别人的权势来欺压、恐吓人。

  【出处】

  出自《战国策·楚策一》:“虎求百兽而食之,得狐。……虎以为然,故遂与之行。兽见之皆走,虎不知兽畏己而走也,以为畏狐也。”

  【近义词】

  狗仗人势、驴蒙虎皮、仗势欺人

  【反义词】

  独步天下、独擅胜场

  【英文翻译】

  ①A fox masquerading as a tiger

  ②Borrowing power to do evil

  【中英互译】

  A fox masquerading as a tiger

  狐假虎威

  There were many small animals in the forest, and the tiger was the most ferocious one. Other small animals were afraid of him. They were running far away when they saw the tiger.

  在大森林里住着很多小动物,老虎是最凶猛的动物了。其他小动物都很怕他,见到老虎都跑的远远的。

  One day, the tiger caught a fox. The fox was afraid of being eaten by the tiger, so the cunning fox said: "How dare you! I am the one that God assigned to rule over the animals."

  一天,老虎捉到一只狐狸。狐狸害怕被老虎吃掉,于是狡猾的狐狸就说:“你怎么敢吃我?我是天帝任命来管理所有野兽的,你要吃了我,就是违抗天意。”

  The tiger was shocked but he did not believe it at all.

  老虎一听愣住了,但是他一点也不相信。

  The fox kept on saying, "If you do not believe me, let me walk behind you. We could see the animals whether afraid me or not."

  狐狸马上接着说:“你要是不信,就跟在我后面走一趟,看看是不是所有的动物见了我都害怕。”

  The tiger agreed with him. As they walked, all the animals were scared and ran away quickly, and then the tiger thought they had been frightened away by the fox, so he took the fox's words and put it away.

  于是老虎决定跟着狐狸去看看。果然,动物们看到他们都吓得要命,四处逃跑。老虎以为它们真是被狐狸吓跑的,于是相信了狐狸的话,把它放了。

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