开斋节的由来英文版
Eid, is one of the three major Islamic religious holidays. Islam has its own calendar, the moon around the earth to run to calculate, which is the lunar calendar. Unlike the Chinese lunar calendar, it is not with a month to adjust the synchronization relationship with the Gregorian calendar. The ninth month of the Islamic calendar, known as the "Les Dan Dan", is the month of fasting, each three years ahead of a month, so sometimes appear in the winter, sometimes in the summer. In accordance with the time of sunrise and sunset in the summer, the church must keep from about four twenty in the morning, until about seven ten in the evening to eat a simple and light dinner.
Origin of the festival:
Islamic Scripture, the Prophet Muhammad in front of the missionary, every Ramadan to Mecca nearest Sheila mountain meditation and contemplation. In 610 years of Ramadan, the prophet in silent prayer when suddenly received a message of Allah, ordered him to transfer to the "messenger" identity
The teachings of god. Later, the prophet Mohamed will this month for the month of Ramadan, to commemorate. At the same time, the jurists have explained, "fasting is to let the rich taste of hunger taste to make them not to be extravagant, wasteful; to live frugally, save money to possess to the poor".
After 1400 years of development, has become the national Eid Islamic traditional culture festival. This day Muslim except shower purification, to the mosque in religious festivals together ceremony activities outside, but also put festival costumes, Zouqinfangyou, said "fill a pair eyes" (I wish you peace), pray for happiness in the coming year.
Literature, Gould (EID) the Arabic words by the word "ADA" (Aada) evolution and to, is intended to "return", evolved into the "party" so that Muslims will Eid al Fitr prayer called "Rites".
"Meeting gift" is a religious holiday ritual defined by the prophet Mohamed. According to the Hadith, ANASA narrated, the Prophet Muhammad migration to Madinah and find where the heir of savagery habits, there are two worship
Idol of the folk festival, the scene is very spectacular. Muhammad said: "when I came here, God revealed to me, and I'll tell you: the two day festivities will use new and better days instead of: a sacrifice of the day (EID al AdhA), a is Ramadan (EID al Fitr) days."
Islamic scholars Sheikh Ahmed Bana said: "the reason why the two days better, because the Eid al AdhA and Eid al Fitr is stipulated in the revelation of Allah hath sent down the legal holiday, is chosen by God for his servants auspicious day. Muslims observe the two festivals, marking the two of the Muslim five successful. These two days, and Allah gave complete Hajj and the completion of an infinite amount of gifts for a month of fasting, and all creation to drop the mercy, grace. The two festival of savagery, people pray for good weather, good luck. The two are essentially different. A rational person should think about the secret."
From the Koran teaches can see Muslim year the two "Calder" (Festival), indeed with any national holiday habits are not the same. "I make a contribution to every nation, so that they will be followed, not to let them argue with you about it.". You should call on the people to worship your Lord. You are right in the."
Another classic Islamic hadith, recorded prophet as specified by the Muslim festival a total of three: every week on Friday (poly ceremony) and two annual Eid (EID al Fitr and Eid al AdhA). Muslim in the three Festival timing "return" the mosque to the collective worship gatherings, to worship and fear Allah, to obtain God many times to give grace. Muslims believe that any instruction from the revelation of God and the prophet is the perfect guide. Two Eid and weekly Friday customization has become an important part of Muslim life.
[开斋节的由来英文版]