查看一下数据库现有的进程数，是否已经达到参数processes的大小
-- select count(*) from v$process; 取得数据库目前的进程数，
查看一下数据库现有的进程数，是否已经达到参数processes的大小
。-- select value from v$parameter where name = 'processes'; 取得进程数的上限
(1)查看当前会话数、processes和sessions值，发现session数14和processes值150已经非常接近
SQL> select count(*) from v$session;
COUNT(*)
----------
146
SQL> show parameter processes
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ------------------------------
aq_tm_processes integer 0
db_writer_processes integer 2
gcs_server_processes integer 0
job_queue_processes integer 10
log_archive_max_processes integer 2
processes integer 150
(2) Modify the two parameter(processes,sessions)
SQL> alter system set processes=300 scope=spfile;
System altered.
SQL> alter system set sessions=335 scope=spfile;
System altered.
(3) Let's shutdown and startup database in order to let the two parameter taken effect.
SQL> shutdown immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1610612736 bytes
Fixed Size 2030456 bytes
Variable Size 989856904 bytes
Database Buffers 603979776 bytes
Redo Buffers 14745600 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
$ sqlplus /nolog
(4) test the result.
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production on 星期五 12月 9 09:53:13 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2006, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
SQL> conn sys/oracle@orcl as sysdba
Connected.
SQL>
--the end.