受影响系统：
Info-ZIP Zip 2.3
描述：
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
zip是一款Linux下的压缩工具，
Zip/Linux超长路径缓冲区溢出漏洞
。zip对超长文件处理不正确，攻击者可以利用这个漏洞构建恶意文件，诱使用户处理，可以以进程权限执行任意指令。
当zip执行递归文件夹压缩时，没有检查最后路径的长度，如果路径太长，就可以触发堆栈破坏和段错误，如果在目录或者文件名中夹带SHELLCODE数据，可能以用户进程权限执行任意指令。
<*来源：HexView （vuln@hexview.com）
相关文章：
List: full-disclosure
Subject: [Full-Disclosure] [HV-MED] Zip/Linux long path buffer overflow
From: vuln () hexview ! com
Date: 2004-11-03 23:11:29
Message-ID: <20041103231128.GA6266 () hexview ! com>
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Zip/Linux long path buffer overflow
Classification:
===============
Level: low-[MED]-high-crit
ID: HEXVIEW*2004*11*03*1
URL: http://www.hexview.com/docs/20041103-1.txt
Overview:
=========
Zip console application by Info-Zip (http://www.info-zip.org) is an
open-source software and part of many Linux distributions.
A buffer overflow condition can be triggered and exploited during
recursive compression operation.
Affected products:
==================
HexView tested the issue using Zip 2.3 which comes as "zip" package
with Debian Linux. Possibly all earlier Info-Zip versions are vulnerable.
Info-Zip applications for other operating systems are also vulnerable,
but depending on operating system and file system restrictions, the
vulnerability may or may not be triggered or exploited.
Cause and Effect:
=================
When zip performs recursive folder compression, it does not check
for the length of resulting path. If the path is too long, a buffer
overflow occurs leading to stack corruption and segmentation fault.
It is possible to exploit this vulnerability by embedding a shellcode
in directory or file name. While the issue is not of primary concern
for regular users, it can be critical for environments where zip archives
are re-compressed automatically using Info-Zip application.
Demonstration:
==============
The issue can be reproduced by following these steps:
1. Create an 8-level directory structure, where each directory name is
256 characters long (we used 256 'a' characters).
2. run "zip -r file.zip *". The application will crash with
"segmentation fault"
3. run "gdb -core core `which zip`" (assuming core drop is enabled)
4. type "where" and hit Enter. Here is what you'll see:
Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault.
[garbage truncated]
#0 0x0805108e in error ()
#1 0x61616161 in ?? ()
#2 0x61616161 in ?? ()
#3 0x61616161 in ?? ()
Vendor Status:
==============
HexView tried to notify vendor using vendor-provided e-mail address
(zip-bugs@lists.wku.edu) on 2004-10-03. The mail was returned back
as undeliverable.
About HexView:
==============
HexView contributes to online security-related lists for almost a
decade. The scope of our expertize spreads over Windows, Linux, Sun,
MacOS platforms, network applications, and embedded devices. The chances
are you read our advisories or disclosures. For more information visit
http://www.hexview.com
Distribution:
=============
This document may be freely distributed through any channels as long as
the contents are kept unmodified. Commercial use of the information in
the document is not allowed without written permission from HexView
signed by our pgp key.
HexView Disclosure Policy:
==========================
HexView notifies vendors that have publicly available contact e-mail 24
hours before disclosing any information to the public. If we are unable
to find vendor's e-mail address or if no reply is received within 24
hours, HexView will publish vulnerability notification including all
technical details unless the issue is rated as "critical". If vendor
does not reply within 72 hours, HexView may disclose all details for
critical vulnerabilities as well.
If vendor replies within the above mentioned time period, HexView will
announce the vulnerability, but will not disclose the details required
to reproduce it. HexView will also specify the date when full disclosure
containing all the details will be published. The time period between
announcement and full disclosure is 30 days unless there is an agreement
with vendor and appropriate justification for extension. If vendor
resolves the issue earlier than 30 days after announcement, HexView will
publish full disclosure as soon as the fix is available to the public.
HexView also reserves the right to publish any detail of any
vulnerability at any time.
Feedback and comments:
======================
Feedback and questions about this disclosure are welcome at
vtalk@hexview.com
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