英文函电书写基本原则 -电脑资料

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    写信时要处处从对方的角度去考虑有什么需求,而不是从自身出发,语气上更尊重对方,

英文函电书写基本原则

 

    例如:

 

    You earn 2 percent discount when you pay cash. We will send you the brochure next month. 就比We allow 2 percent discount for cash payment. We wont be able to send you the brochure this month. 要好。

 

    三、Completeness 完整

 

    一封商业信函应概况了各项必需的事项,如邀请信应说明时间、地点等,确忌寄出含糊不清的信件。

 

    四、Clarity 清楚

 

    意思表达明确,要注意:

 

    (一)避免用词错误:

 

    例如:As to the steamers sailing from Hong Kong to San Francisco, we have bimonthly direct services.

 

    此处bimonthly有歧义:可以是twice a month 或者once two month.故读信者就迷惑了,可以改写为:

 

    1.We have two direct sailings every month from Hong Kong to San Francisco.

 

    2.We have semimonthly direct sailing from Hong Kong to San Francisco.

 

    3.We have a direct sailing from Hong Kong to San Francisco.

 

    (二)注意词语所放的位置:

 

    例如:

 

    1. We shall be able to supply 10 cases of the item only.

 

    2. We shall be able to supply 10 cases only of the item.

 

    前者则有两种商品以上的含义,

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英文函电书写基本原则》(https://www.unjs.com)。

 

    (三)注意句子的结构:

 

    例如:

 

    1.We sent you 5 samples yesterday of the goods which you requested in your letter of May 20 by air.

 

    2.We sent you, by air, 5 samples of the goods which you requested in your letter of May 20.

 

    五、Conciseness 简洁

 

    (一)避免废话连篇:

 

    例如:

 

    1.We wish to acknowledge receipt of your letter...可改为:We appreciate your letter...

 

    2.Enclosed herewith please find two copies of...可改为: We enclose two copies of...

 

    (二)避免不必要的重复:

 

    (三)短句、单词的运用:

 

    Enclosed herewith----->enclosed

 

    at this time----->now

 

    due to the fact that----->because

 

    a draft in the amount of $1000----->a draft for $1000

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